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Nükhetsezâ Hanımefendi
Nükhetsezâ Hanımefendi (2 January 1827 - 15 May 1850; fully: ''Devletlu Başikbal Nükhetsezâ Hanımefendi Hazretleri'') was the wife of Sultan Abdülmecid I and Baş Ikbal Hanimefendi (first honoured lady consort) of the Ottoman Empire.
==Biography==
Nükhetsezâ was born on 2 January 1827 in Abkhazia. Born as Hatice Baras, she was the daughter of Baras Hatuğ Bey, an Abkhazian noble, and his wife Ferhunde Hanım, a Georgian. When she was eight, her family emigrated from Caucasus to Istanbul, where she was delivered at the court of the Ottoman Sultan. Valide Sultan Bezmiâlem Sultan took Hatice in her care.〔 She was renamed ''Nükhetsezâ'' and was given a thoroughly Turkish and Muslim education in the harem department of Topkapı Palace. Receiving her education in the palace, she was interested in playing piano and oud.〔
Nükhetsezâ grew into a into a young lady in the Topkapı Palace, and when she entered her fourteenth year she was noticed by Sultan Abdülmecid I.〔 Abdülmecid proposed her and Nükhetsezâ consented to the will of their parents in the marriage proposal of the Sultan. On 21 October 1841 Nükhetsezâ married Abdülmecid in the Topkapı Palace, and she was given the title of ''Baş İkbâl''.〔 She is the great-grandmother of Prince Bayezid Osman Efendi, who is the present and 44th Head of the Imperial House of Osman.〔
Tuberculosis took its victims in the palace as elsewhere in the nineteenth century and Nükhetsezâ was one of them. She died at the Beşiktaş Palace on 15 May 1850 and was buried in the Mausoleum of the imperial ladies at the Yeni Mosque, Istanbul.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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